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Biden Administration's Fiscal Year 2023 Budget Released — Orbitax Tax News & Alerts

On 28 March 2022, U.S. President Joe Biden released the Fiscal Year 2023 Budget. Alongside the Budget, the U.S. Department of the Treasury published the so-called Greenbook, providing further detail on the Budget revenue proposals. The proposed revenue measures as summarized by the Treasury Department include:

  • Reform Business and International Taxation
    • Raise the Corporate Income Tax Rate to 28%
    • Adopt the Undertaxed Profits Rule
    • Provide Tax Incentives for Locating Jobs and Business Activity in the United States and Remove Tax Deductions for Shipping Jobs Overseas
    • Prevent Basis Shifting by Related Parties through Partnerships
    • Conform Definition of "Control" with Corporate Affiliation Test
    • Expand Access to Retroactive Qualified Electing Fund Elections
    • Expand the Definition of Foreign Business Entity to Include Taxable Units
  • Support Housing and Urban Development
    • Make Permanent the New Markets Tax Credit
    • Allow Selective Basis Boosts for Bond-Financed Low-Income Housing Credit Projects
  • Modify Fossil Fuel Taxation
    • Eliminate Fossil Fuel Tax Preferences
    • Modify Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund Financing and Superfund Excise Taxes
  • Strengthen Taxation of High-Income Taxpayers
    • Increase the Top Marginal Income Tax Rate for High Earners
    • Reform the Taxation of Capital Income
    • Impose a Minimum Income Tax on the Wealthiest Taxpayers
  • Support Families and Students
    • Make Adoption Tax Credit Refundable and Allow Certain Guardianship Arrangements to Qualify
    • Provide Income Exclusion for Student Debt Relief
  • Modify Estate and Gift Taxation
    • Modify Income, Estate and Gift Tax Rules for Certain Grantor Trusts
    • Require Consistent Valuation of Promissory Notes
    • Improve Tax Administration for Trusts and Decedents' Estates
    • Limit Duration of Generation-Skipping Transfer Tax Exemption
  • Close Loopholes
    • Tax Carried (Profits) Interests as Ordinary Income
    • Repeal Deferral of Gain from Like-Kind Exchanges
    • Require 100 Percent Recapture of Depreciation Deductions as Ordinary Income for Certain Depreciable Real Property
    • Limit a Partner's Deduction in Certain Syndicated Conservation Easement Transactions
    • Limit Use of Donor Advised Funds to Avoid Private Foundation Payout Requirement
    • Extend the Period for Assessment of Tax for Certain Qualified Opportunity Fund Investors
    • Establish an Untaxed Income Account Regime for Certain Small Insurance Companies
    • Expand Pro Rata Interest Expense Disallowance for Business-Owned Life Insurance
    • Correct Drafting Errors in the Taxation of Insurance Companies Under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
    • Define the Term "Ultimate Purchaser" for Purposes of Diesel Fuel Exportation
  • Improve Tax Administration and Compliance
    • Enhance Accuracy of Tax Information
    • Address Taxpayer Noncompliance with Listed Transactions
    • Amend the Centralized Partnership Audit Regime to Permit the Carryover of a Reduction in Tax that Exceeds a Partner's Tax Liability
    • Incorporate Chapters 2/2A in Centralized Partnership Audit Regime Proceedings
    • Authorize Limited Sharing of Business Tax Return Information to Measure the Economy More Accurately
    • Impose an Affirmative Requirement to Disclose a Position Contrary to a Regulation
    • Require Employers to Withhold Tax on Failed Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans
    • Extend to Six Years the Statute of Limitations for Certain Tax Assessments
    • Expand and Increase Penalties for Noncompliant Return Preparation and E-Filing and Authorize IRS Oversight of Paid Preparers
    • Address Compliance in Connection with Tax Responsibilities of Expatriates
    • Simplify Foreign Exchange Gain or Loss Rules and Exchange Rate Rules for Individuals
    • Increase Threshold for Simplified Foreign Tax Credit Rules and Reporting
  • Modernize Rules, Including those for Digital Assets
    • Modernize Rules Treating Loans of Securities as Tax-Free to Include Other Asset Classes and Address Income Inclusion
    • Provide for Information Reporting by Certain Financial Institutions and Digital Asset Brokers for Purposes of Exchange of Information
    • Require Reporting by Certain Taxpayers of Foreign Digital Asset Accounts
    • Amend the Mark-to-Market Rules for Dealers and Traders to Include Digital Assets
  • Improve Benefits Tax Administration
    • Clarify Tax Treatment of Fixed Indemnity Health Policies
    • Clarify Tax Treatment of On-Demand Pay Arrangements
    • Rationalize Funding for Post-Retirement Medical and Life Insurance Benefits

Click the following links for remarks on the 2023 Budget by President Biden and Treasury Secretary Yellen.